A small city near Lisbon, Sintra in Portugal is the historic center of many takeovers and royal sieges. The quiet and grand slopes of the Sintra mountains, that overlook the city and its natural beauty, are one of the reasons why it's classified by UNESCO as a World Heritage site. Come and discover the mysterious alleyways and sample classic Portuguese cuisine.
Sintra's beauty is tucked away in plain sight and the same is true of its beaches like Praia da Ursa. While its stunning rocky shores will captivate you, visit during sunset for true intrigue and drama.
Like something out of a fairytale is the old Quinta da Regaleira palace. Its ancient stone-facade that's covered with greenery, decaying grottoes, holy well and eerie lake will capture you.
After strolling its narrow, winding streets, take in the village in its entirety by hiking up the mountains. Have your camera ready, because scenic views await.
Known as Palácio da Pena and Castelo dos Mouros, these are both a testament to the power of royal history against time.
Besides incredibly-spiced rotisserie chicken, Sintra is famous for its queijadas, which are sweet cakes, and travesseiros, which are light and fluffy pastries.
Dating back to the 15th century, the Palácio Nacional de Sintra now functions as a museum. Known as the most exquisitely preserved medieval palace in Portugal, the royal residence is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its extravagant interior features a combination of Moorish and Manueline styles. Noted for its stunning 15th century geometric tiles and its arabesque courtyards, the palace also boasts three sumptuously decorated halls, known as the Swan Room, the Magpie Room and the Arab Room, which feature elaborate murals painted on the ceilings.
Located on a hilltop above the civil parish of Santa Maria e São Miguel, Castelo dos Mouros is a medieval palace built by the Moors in the 8th century. It was eventually conquered by the Christians in the 12th century and is currently classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Originally a military outpost, the castle was restored in the 19th century by King Ferdinand II, who preserved its medieval frescoes. Currently, visitors can enjoy the breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean, as well as the five medieval towers and a number of battlements, which remain intact.
Consisting of a romantic palace and a chapel, Quinta da Regaleira, which dates back to 1904, is a majestic estate surrounded by a lavish park, featuring a number of lakes, grottoes, benches and fountains. Designed by Italian architect Luigi Manini, the estate was inspired by Roman, Gothic, Renaissance, and Manueline styles. The Gothic façade features a striking collection of pinnacles, gargoyles and capitals, as well as an octagonal tower. The chapel showcases stunning frescoes, stained glass windows and stuccoes.
Located in São Pedro de Penaferrim, the Palácio Nacional da Pena, a 19th century Romantic castle, combines elements of Neo-Gothic, Neo-Manueline, Neo-Islamic and Neo-Renaissance. The palace is divided into four sections, which include the foundations and the surrounding walls, two gateways, the convent and the clock tower, and the Moorish arches. The interior is designed in a cathédrale style. The lush park that surrounds the palace features hidden pathways, elaborate features and spectacular outlooks.
Established in 2014, the Museu das Artes de Sintra, a modern art museum located in a neo-classical building, houses the impressive art collection of José Berardo, who has gathered over 1000 surrealist, minimalist and pop art pieces that comprise one of the largest private collections in the world. The selection of 20th century artworks, includes paintings by Picasso, Duchamp, Mondrian, Bacon, Magritte, de Kooning, Pollock and Warhol, among others.
Dating back to the 15th century, the Palácio Nacional de Sintra now functions as a museum. Known as the most exquisitely preserved medieval palace in Portugal, the royal residence is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its extravagant interior features a combination of Moorish and Manueline styles. Noted for its stunning 15th century geometric tiles and its arabesque courtyards, the palace also boasts three sumptuously decorated halls, known as the Swan Room, the Magpie Room and the Arab Room, which feature elaborate murals painted on the ceilings.
Located on a hilltop above the civil parish of Santa Maria e São Miguel, Castelo dos Mouros is a medieval palace built by the Moors in the 8th century. It was eventually conquered by the Christians in the 12th century and is currently classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Originally a military outpost, the castle was restored in the 19th century by King Ferdinand II, who preserved its medieval frescoes. Currently, visitors can enjoy the breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean, as well as the five medieval towers and a number of battlements, which remain intact.
Consisting of a romantic palace and a chapel, Quinta da Regaleira, which dates back to 1904, is a majestic estate surrounded by a lavish park, featuring a number of lakes, grottoes, benches and fountains. Designed by Italian architect Luigi Manini, the estate was inspired by Roman, Gothic, Renaissance, and Manueline styles. The Gothic façade features a striking collection of pinnacles, gargoyles and capitals, as well as an octagonal tower. The chapel showcases stunning frescoes, stained glass windows and stuccoes.
Located in São Pedro de Penaferrim, the Palácio Nacional da Pena, a 19th century Romantic castle, combines elements of Neo-Gothic, Neo-Manueline, Neo-Islamic and Neo-Renaissance. The palace is divided into four sections, which include the foundations and the surrounding walls, two gateways, the convent and the clock tower, and the Moorish arches. The interior is designed in a cathédrale style. The lush park that surrounds the palace features hidden pathways, elaborate features and spectacular outlooks.
Established in 2014, the Museu das Artes de Sintra, a modern art museum located in a neo-classical building, houses the impressive art collection of José Berardo, who has gathered over 1000 surrealist, minimalist and pop art pieces that comprise one of the largest private collections in the world. The selection of 20th century artworks, includes paintings by Picasso, Duchamp, Mondrian, Bacon, Magritte, de Kooning, Pollock and Warhol, among others.
After a day of sightseeing, sit down to a hearty meal at Regional in Travessa do Municipio. Meals start at EUR13.
Sintra is best to visit during the summer. Rain usually falls in the winter and the average temperature is a pleasant 58°F.
As small and hidden away as it is, Sintra relies on Lisbon's Portela Airport, which 18 miles away.
There is a train service from Lisbon to Sintra every 30 minutes, which leaves from Rossio station and arrives at Sintra's central station. A round-trip ticket costs EUR4.30.
While driving around the city is ill-advised, you can use the A37 to the west when leaving from Lisbon, merging on to the A16 to arrive in Sintra.
Buses to and from Sintra are very crowded but it does stop along the way. It costs EUR5 from Lisbon. If you're coming from Praia das Maçãs, try the historic 8.6 mile tram journey for EUR2.
Serra de Sintra - This district is famous for its Park of Pena, the Pena Palace, the Moorish Palace and eerie but beautiful Quinta da Regaleira.
Sintra Town Center - Overlooking the Gothic style National Palace are the beautiful mountains, visble from the center of town. This neighborhood is crammed with great outdoor restaurants and small souvenir shops.
Portela de Sintra - Quiet but accessible, this neighbourhood has lots of winding streets, a popular Bar Saloon and is close to the railway station.
Use Bus 434 to get from the town center to Castelo dos Mouros and Palácio da Pena for EUR5.
Taxi fares in Sintra start with a flat rate of EUR3.42 and then charge EUR0.76 per mile.
Parking is expensive and difficult to manage. It's best to park outside the city and then walk to the center. Car rentals start at EUR90.
Because it's just a day-trip away and mostly focused on its history, Sintra is not where you go for grand shopping. You can pick up local crafts and souvenirs at smaller shops in the town center district.
A quart of milk costs EUR0.62 and a dozen eggs is EUR1.58.